Duomo Florence Brunelleschi Pass

Bus lines: C1, C2, C3, 6A, 6B, 11, 14, 23, and 23N. Nearest bus stations: Proconsolo (4 minutes), Santa Maria Maggiore (4 minutes), Vecchietti (4 minutes), Pucci Duomo (5 minutes).

The main station, Santa Maria Novella (SMN), serves as the primary arrival point. From there, travelers enjoy a flat, 10-minute walk down Via Panzani and Via de’ Cerretani directly to the cathedral square.

Travelers take tram lines T1 or T2 and alight at the Unita station. Nearest tram station: Santa Maria Novella.
Trams operate every 10 minutes from 5:30 to midnight. The Cathedral sits about 500 meters away from the station.

Taxis cannot stop directly in front of the main doors due to pedestrian zones, but official taxi stands operate at Piazza del Duomo (behind the cathedral) and Piazza San Giovanni.

The Brunelleschi Pass Florence provides entry to the following historical sites and services:

• Brunelleschi’s Dome: The pass includes entry with a mandatory reservation to climb to the top of the Florence Cathedral dome.
• Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore: Access to the main body of the Florence Duomo.
• Baptistery of San Giovanni: Entry to the octagonal structure famous for its bronze doors and mosaics.
• Opera del Duomo Museum: Access to the collection of original artworks from the cathedral complex.
• Crypt of Santa Reparata: Entry to the archaeological remains of the ancient paleo-Christian basilica beneath the cathedral.
• Giotto’s Bell Tower: Permission to climb the bell tower designed by Giotto di Bondone.

The primary difference lies in the access to the cathedral dome. The Brunelleschi Pass of Florence serves as the only option that allows the ascent of the brick dome, while the Giotto Pass excludes this visit, limiting climbing activities solely to Giotto’s Bell Tower. Both options include the Baptistery, the Museum, and the Santa Reparata crypt.

Although Brunelleschi’s Dome forms part of the architectural structure of the Duomo (Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore), management treats them as distinct visits. The physical ascent to the interior of the dome requires a specific ticket with a timed reservation due to space limitations within the original stairways.

Yes, the Florence Cathedral complex requires a strict dress code as an active place of worship. Visitors must cover their shoulders and knees. Additionally, the administration prohibits entry with shorts, short skirts, or tank tops. Security personnel may deny entry to individuals who do not comply with these regulations.

Each of the five monuments covered by the Brunelleschi Pass has its own entry point around Piazza del Duomo. There is no single gate:

1. Brunelleschi's Dome: enter through Porta della Mandorla on the north side of the Cathedral. Before entering, luggage, backpacks, parcels and medium-to-large bags must be left at the Luggage Storage at Piazza Duomo 38/r. From 1 March 2025, an identity document is required together with the Pass. Arrive at the time printed on the booking.
2. Giotto's Bell Tower: enter from its own door on Piazza del Duomo, directly at the base of the tower. No reservation, no time slot: walk up during the 3-day Pass validity.
3. Baptistery: enter through the North Door on Martelli's street side (the Gates of Paradise side is reserved as an exit/viewing only). Knees and shoulders must be covered.
4. Opera del Duomo Museum: enter at Piazza del Duomo no. 9, on the east side of the square. The 28 rooms span three floors, connected by both stairs and elevators.
5. Santa Reparata (crypt): enter through the Cathedral's "Porta Campanile" on the south side, beside the Bell Tower entrance; the crypt is reached by descending a short staircase in the second bay of the right aisle. Santa Reparata also gives walk-up access to the Cathedral interior.

The Brunelleschi Pass covers a five-monument circuit with very different accessibility profiles, and two of the five attractions are not step-free. The Dome climb (463 steps, no lifts) and Giotto's Bell Tower (414 steps, no lift) are stair-only ascents and cannot be reached with a wheelchair or reduced-mobility support. For visitors who cannot climb, these two tickets effectively go unused — the Giotto Pass or Ghiberti Pass, which drop the Dome but keep the rest of the Piazza del Duomo monuments, are often the better fit.

The remaining three attractions are step-accessible in varying degrees: the Opera del Duomo Museum spans three floors connected by both stairways and elevators, making it the most wheelchair-friendly stop on the Pass. The Baptistery and Santa Reparata are reached at street level from their respective entry doors, but Santa Reparata requires descending a short staircase inside the Cathedral nave. The Cathedral itself, whose entrance is free and separate from the Pass, has wheelchair-accessible access.

Yes, entering the Cathedral (the nave of Santa Maria del Fiore) is free, no ticket, no Pass, no booking. The nave is open Monday to Saturday, 10:15–15:45, and closed on Sunday for liturgical use. Queues at the Cathedral's own free entrance are independent of the Brunelleschi Pass and can be long in high season.

What the Brunelleschi Pass buys is access to the extras around the Cathedral, the climb up Brunelleschi's Dome, the climb up Giotto's Bell Tower, the Baptistery, the Opera del Duomo Museum, and the crypt of Santa Reparata beneath the Cathedral floor. None of these five attractions is covered by the free nave entry. Conversely, simply buying the Brunelleschi Pass does not automatically get a visitor into the nave, that still requires the separate free-entry line, unless the visitor enters via Santa Reparata (the crypt ticket includes a walk-up into the Cathedral interior from below).

Dress code applies to the free nave and the Baptistery alike: knees and shoulders must be covered, no bare legs or arms, no sandals, no hats, these are places of worship, not museums.

Three consecutive calendar days from the date selected at purchase. The Dome climb must happen on day 1 at the booked time slot and cannot be changed. The Bell Tower, Baptistery, Museum and Santa Reparata can be visited any time within the 3-day window, each with one access, re-entry to the same monument is not allowed.